Telehealth services aren’t temporary anymore — they have become essential. As digital healthcare improves, virtual services provide greater convenience and enable providers and patients to take a more active role in improving the healthcare system.
So, yes, telehealth has transformed healthcare, but what about billing? It’s still complicated for providers to get reimbursed for the services. So, what’s the biggest mistake that creates a mess in the medical billing part? Telehealth CPT codes. These codes require expertise and a detailed, attentive approach, because even a minor error in assigning CPT codes can delay your payments for weeks or even months.
That is why we created this guide — an ultimate approach for everyone who struggles with using telehealth CPT codes. By 2025, the CMS allocated the new telehealth CPT codes, and in 2026, they added some more. To help you understand what’s changed in 2025–2026, we will define each code in detail so your billing remains smooth and you’ll receive payments on time.
To help you understand which codes we will discuss in this blog, we have just created a quick reference table below;
CPT Code | Telehealth Service | Description |
98000–98007 | Audio-video telehealth visits | Real-time virtual visits using both video and audio communication |
98008–98015 | Audio-only telehealth visits | Telephone-based telehealth services without video |
98016 | Brief virtual communication | Short remote interaction between provider and patient |
99202–99205 | New patient telehealth E/M visits | Evaluation and management visits conducted via telehealth for new patients |
99211–99215 | Established patient telehealth E/M visits | Follow-up evaluation and management visits delivered remotely |
90791–90792 | Psychiatric diagnostic evaluations | Mental health assessments performed through telehealth |
90832–90837 | Psychotherapy services | Individual therapy sessions are conducted virtually |
90853 | Group psychotherapy | Behavioral health group therapy sessions via telehealth |
99421–99423 | Online digital e-visits | Patient-initiated consultations through secure patient portals |
99453–99458 | Remote patient monitoring | Monitoring patient health data through connected medical devices |
98975–98981 | Remote therapeutic monitoring | Monitoring therapy adherence and treatment progress remotely |
99441–99443 | Telephone evaluation services | Provider-patient medical discussions conducted by phone |
Telehealth CPT codes are the standardized, alphanumeric codes, such as 98000 and 99015, used with modifiers (95 or GT) and place-of-service codes (02, 10, 11), established by the American Medical Association (AMA).
Providers and telehealth billers use these codes to ensure proper medical documentation that helps payers understand what and where the remote service/s is delivered to the patient.
As we all know, CPT codes matter the most in medical billing — without using these codes, you can’t submit claims, or if you submit, insurance companies instantly reject them.
Hence, the same applies to telehealth services: if you or your biller forgot to add the CPT codes or used the incorrect one — denials happen, a complex process that is already hectic for some providers.
Here, we discuss the top 3 reasons why telehealth CPT codes matter in medical billing.
By using telehealth codes in medical billing, providers maintain the standards for reporting claims — helping insurers know which service to pay for the virtual healthcare provided to the patient. Furthermore, proper use of telehealth codes streamlined billing operations, reduced administrative workload, and eliminated unnecessary delays in the reimbursement process.
Before 2025, cpt codes for telehealth billing, many virtual healthcare providers face struggles to receive accurate payments. In 2025 and 2026, when new telehealth codes are established, medical billing becomes easier, as these CPT codes define, even for minor services delivered remotely to the patient. It helps providers receive an accurate reimbursement for what they deserve, eliminating revenue loss.
Maintaining compliance with payer-specific guidelines and healthcare regulations, such as HIPAA and PHI, is mandatory. That’s where telehealth CPT codes play their role in medical billing. By using correct, payer-specific CPT codes for telehealth services, practices can maintain compliance with regulations — ultimately protecting their revenue from aggressive payer audits.
The 2026 update to telehealth CPT codes doesn’t change the entire 2025 set, but only adds new telehealth codes that focus more on the evaluation and management services structure — especially on audio-video and video-only codes. Let’s discuss why and when you should use these codes.
The American Medical Association (AMA) created this new telehealth cpt code series (98000–98007) in 2025 and then modified it in 2026.
The series 98000–98007 falls under the Synchronous Audio and Video Evaluation and Management Services, indicating that the telehealth provider performs a synchronous audio-video visit with the patient, meaning a real-time, live video or phone call conversation between the two parties. Further, when you bill 98000–98007 series telehealth CPT codes, ensure you have a live feed conversation and that the call isn’t disconnected to maintain consistency in billing and ensure accurate reimbursements.
However, these codes are also based on the timing of the audio-video session with the patient, so here’s how you can apply these codes when creating claims.
98000: Bill this cpt code when you (telehealth provider) spend 15 or more minutes on an audio-video call with the new patient to understand their health issues, checking medical history, reviewing records, and making recommendations. Further, ensure that the visit is performed on a single date of service; you can’t use this code.
Now, all code series are used in the same situation; what differs is the timing of the call. So, here we show the time, whether the patient is new or established, and the type of e/m service to ensure accurate payments.
CPT Code | Patient Type | Time Spent | Medical Decision Making | Simple Explanation |
98001 | New patient | 30+ minutes | Straightforward | First-time patient, routine issues, ~30 minutes on the call |
98002 | New patient | 45+ minutes | Low | First-time patient, slightly more complex issues, ~45 minutes |
98003 | New patient | 60+ minutes | Moderate | First-time patient, moderately complex issues, ~60 minutes |
98004 | New patient | 10+ minutes | High | First-time patient, very complex issues, ~10 minutes |
98005 | Established patient | 20+ minutes | Straightforward | Follow-up patient, routine issues, ~20 minutes |
98006 | Established patient | 30+ minutes | Moderate | Follow-up patient, moderately complex issues, ~30 minutes |
98007 | Established patient | 40+ minutes | High | Follow-up patient, very complex issues, ~40 minutes |
The audio-only telehealth visit codes were established by the American Medical Association (AMA) in 2025 and are still in effect in 2026. These telehealth visit code series range from 98008 to 98015 for those providers who conduct synchronous audio-only sessions with patients via any telehealth software.
The 98008 audio-only telehealth code is used when the provider conducts a real-time audio call with the patient and spends more than 10 minutes discussing medical matters. Throughout the call, the provider discusses the patient’s condition and health issues and reviews medical reports to make a straightforward medical decision — ensuring it is made on the same day of the patient’s audio visit.
Hence, the whole series refers to the same idea – an audio-only session with patients. Here’s what you must consider before applying these telehealth codes.
CPT Code | Patient Type | Time Spent | Medical Decision Making | Simple Explanation |
98009 | New patient | 30+ minutes | Low | First-time patient, audio-only visit, low complexity, ~30 minutes |
98010 | New patient | 45+ minutes | Moderate | First-time patient, audio-only visit, moderate complexity, ~45 minutes |
98011 | New patient | 60+ minutes | High | First-time patient, audio-only visit, high complexity, ~60 minutes |
98012 | Established patient | 10+ minutes | Straightforward | Follow-up patient, audio-only visit, routine issues, ~10 minutes |
98013 | Established patient | 20+ minutes | Low | Follow-up patient, audio-only visit, low complexity, ~20 minutes |
98014 | Established patient | 30+ minutes | Moderate | Follow-up patient, audio-only visit, moderate complexity, ~30 minutes |
98015 | Established patient | 40+ minutes | High | Follow-up patient, audio-only visit, high complexity, ~40 minutes |
The 98016 telehealth CPT code falls under the brief virtual communication care — indicates that a physician or qualified healthcare provider conducts a synchronous audio-video or audio-only session. The service was only provided to established patients for a brief discussion about their medications or any new health symptoms — it took around 5-10 minutes.
In 2026, nothing changes in evaluation and management CPT codes for remote services, as the old one still required by Medicare insurance payers. As they don’t accept the 98000 series.
So, if you bill to Medicare, remember to use the 99202–99205, 99211–99215 series codes for e/m services, along with appropriate indicators/modifiers, to avoid billing discrepancies and ensure accurate, on-time payments.
CPT Code | Patient Type | Simple Explanation |
99202 | New Patient | A new patient telehealth visit with simple medical decision-making usually takes about 15 minutes or more. |
99203 | New Patient | A new patient telehealth visit with low-level medical decision-making usually takes about 30 minutes or more. |
99204 | New Patient | A new patient telehealth visit with moderate medical decision-making usually takes about 45 minutes or more. |
99205 | New Patient | A new patient telehealth visit with high-level medical decision-making usually takes about 60 minutes or more. |
99211 | Established Patient | A very brief visit for an existing patient, which may not require the physician’s direct presence. |
99212 | Established Patient | An existing patient telehealth visit with simple medical decision-making typically takes 10 minutes or longer. |
99213 | Established Patient | An existing patient telehealth visit with low-level medical decision-making usually takes about 20 minutes or more. |
99214 | Established Patient | An existing patient telehealth visit with moderate medical decision-making typically takes 30 minutes or longer. |
99215 | Established Patient | An existing patient telehealth visit with high-level medical decision-making usually takes about 40 minutes or more. |
Online digital evaluation e-visit cpt code series ranges from 99421 to 99423, indicating that the provider or physician delivers e/m services via a digital platform. It’s not like a synchronous video-audio or audio-only visit, but it’s asynchronous — the provider receives a message via the portal from an established patient and then assists them based on their availability.
To bill telehealth services, practices/providers must use the correct modifiers and place-of-service (POS) codes that indicate where the service is delivered to the patient.
Use modifier 95 to indicate synchronous audio-video telehealth visits.
Use modifier 93 to indicate that audio-only telephone visits.
Modifier GT is the old one, but it is still used by the Medicaid program, which indicates interactive telehealth communication between the provider and the patient.
POS 02 indicates that the service is delivered outside the home — means the patient isn’t at their home.
POS 10 indicates that the telemedicine service is delivered when the patient stays at their home.
Remember that not all CPT codes are approved by Medicare, even if they are established by the AMA (American Medical Association). Here’s what Medicare telehealth CPT codes are;
Note: These CPT codes are based on payer-specific policies, documentation criteria, and health insurance companies’ reimbursement plans.
Selecting the right telehealth CPT codes could be challenging and complex for providers, but not anymore. Partner with eClaim Solution, which offers reliable, affordable telehealth billing services to reduce denials and increase your revenue.
For telehealth visits, use standard E/M codes 99202–99205, 99211–99215, and the appropriate modifiers (93/95/GT) to ensure faster, more accurate reimbursement. Besides these, if you submit bills to commercial or Medicaid payers, use the new CPT code series (98000–98007) for audio-video visits, (98008–98015) for audio-only visits, and 98016 for brief communication.
The American Medical Association (AMA) created the new CPT series code in 2025 and modified it in 2026 to help telehealth providers get reimbursed for even 5–10 minute sessions. By replacing all the older codes, they add only one new telehealth CPT code series, which ranges from 98000 to 98016, to record the time-based evaluation and management services for new and established patients.
With telehealth CPT codes, you can use modifier 93, 95, and GT (the old one, but it’s still Medicaid-approved). By using accurate modifiers, telehealth providers can get full reimbursements for their rendered services.
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